An abstract is the brief summary of your PhD dissertation and it should ascertain the purpose of your dissertation to the readers. An abstract is usually written at the beginning of your dissertation. One can use it as an overview of the dissertation. An abstract provides a clear idea to the readers that what you have presented in your PhD dissertation. It is helpful for the readers to get an idea about the purpose of a dissertation. After reading an abstract, the readers can also get an idea either this dissertation is worthy to read for them or not.
Most of the students just try to copy these sentences from different sections of the dissertation and they try to paste these sentences in the abstract. These stand-alone sentences are not helpful for us to make sense of the abstract. In other words, the readers are not able to understand the main theme of the dissertation. In order to make sense of the abstract, it is necessary for the students to join these sentences by adding some transitions. While writing an abstract, you should make sure that you are summarizing the main arguments of your dissertation rather than your own thoughts.
Some essential tips to write a PhD dissertation abstract are given below;
1) Start by writing the full citation for the dissertation
The full citation of your dissertation should be placed before the abstract. In the full citation, there comes your name, full name of the dissertation title and complete information about the publication. The main aim of providing full citation is that the readers can get an idea about yourself, your dissertation problem and authentication of your dissertation.2) Write the condensed version of your thesis at the beginning of the abstract
To write a dissertation, you will have to formulate a thesis statement. A thesis statement consists of two or three arguments relevant to the main problem of your dissertation. As we have discussed earlier that a dissertation provides an overview of your dissertation, therefore, you should begin your abstract by writing the condensed version of your thesis.3) Write in the sentences from your outline
As we know that a dissertation is a lengthy piece of writing and it is divided into different sections. While writing the abstract of a dissertation, you just need to collect at least one main sentence from each section of your dissertation. After collecting these sentences, you should shape these sentences in the form of a paragraph. These sentences should be placed in order, so that, the readers find it easy to read the abstract of a dissertation fluently. You should also make sure that you have also added a sentence from the concluding paragraph of your dissertation.4) Add transitions
Most of the students just try to copy these sentences from different sections of the dissertation and they try to paste these sentences in the abstract. These stand-alone sentences are not helpful for us to make sense of the abstract. In other words, the readers are not able to understand the main theme of the dissertation. In order to make sense of the abstract, it is necessary for the students to join these sentences by adding some transitions. While writing an abstract, you should make sure that you are summarizing the main arguments of your dissertation rather than your own thoughts.